qe是什么意思很多人对这个问题比较感兴趣，下面让我们一起来看，希望可以帮助到你。
QE???涔?????
????瀹芥??br>
????瀹芥?撅?Quantitative Easing锛?绠?绉?E锛?锛????绉?璐у??跨?锛?涓昏?????涓?ぎ?惰??ㄥ?琛??跺?╃????杩?浼奸?跺?╃???跨???锛???杩?璐?拱?藉?虹?涓??挎???哄?革?澧????虹?璐у?渚?缁?锛???甯??烘敞?ュぇ??娴??ㄦ?ц?????骞查??瑰?锛?浠ラ??卞???????璐凤?涔?琚?????板舰瀹逛负?存?ュ??伴??绁ㄣ??
????瀹芥?炬???涓??杈?骞磋交??缁?娴?瀛﹁?姹?锛????╁??001骞寸?辨?ユ??ぎ琛????衡??????001骞村??006骞撮?达?涓轰?搴?瀵瑰?藉??缁?娴?????缁??婊?涓???璧?琛伴??锛??ユ??ぎ琛??ㄥ?╃????浣??????典?锛???杩?澶ч????缁?喘涔板???轰互???挎???哄?哥???瑰?锛????惰?浣?绯绘敞?ユ??ㄦ?э?浣垮?╃??濮?缁?缁存???ㄨ?浜??剁??姘村钩????杩?瀵归?惰?浣?绯绘敞?ユ??ㄦ?э?杩?娇?惰??ㄨ?浣???璐锋??╃??涓?瀵瑰??捐捶锛?杩???澧????翠釜缁?娴?浣?绯荤??璐у?渚?缁?锛?淇?杩???璧?浠ュ???芥?缁?娴????㈠???杩?涓?姝ｅ父???典?澶?????╃??????璋??у??ㄤ?????
?ㄧ?娴???灞?姝ｅ父?????典?锛?澶????杩????甯??轰??℃??浣?锛?涓?????杩?璐?拱甯??虹??????璇??稿??╃??杩?琛?寰??锛?浠???灏??╃??璋????虫?㈠??????╃??锛???????瀹芥?惧??涓??讹??惰??х?????抽??瀹?涓洪?挎????浣??╃??锛????藉ぎ琛???缁????惰?绯荤?娉ㄥ?ユ??ㄦ?э???甯??烘???惧ぇ??璐у????抽????瀹芥?句?锛?涓?ぎ?惰?瀵圭?娴?浣?瀹??界??璐у??跨?骞堕????井璋?锛??????浜?涓?????????
寰?澶?瀛﹁??璁や负锛?姝ｆ???ユ??ぎ琛??ㄥ??舵??????????浜?????瀹芥?捐?绉?涓诲?ㄥ???璐у?渚?缁??????斤???浣挎?ユ???娴???006骞村?浠ュ?????浠?姝も??????瀹芥?锯??浣?涓轰腑澶??惰????剁?娴??辨?猴??烘?缁?娴?澶???????娈靛????虫敞??
QE1????瀹?br>
2008骞?1??25?ワ?缇????ㄩ?娆″???灏?璐?拱?烘???哄??MBS锛???蹇???棣?杞?????瀹芥?炬?跨???寮?濮???2010骞???28?ワ????ㄧ??棣?杞?????瀹芥?炬?跨?姝ｅ?缁?????QE1灏?璐?拱?垮?????浼?涓?锛?绠?绉?SE锛??垮?╃????垮?扮??????︿??胯捶娆鹃?惰?涓??垮?颁骇???崇???存?ュ?哄?★?杩?灏?璐?拱?变袱?裤?????︽?垮??芥??垫?艰捶娆惧??浼?锛?Ginnie Mae锛?????淇????垫?艰捶娆炬????璇??革?MBS锛???2009骞???18?ユ?烘???垫?艰捶娆炬????璇??哥????璐????楂?澧???.25涓?浜跨???锛??烘???虹????璐????楂?澧???000浜跨?????姝ゅ?锛?涓轰?杩?绉???淇¤捶甯??虹?跺?电???瑰??锛????ㄨ??冲??ㄦ???ュ??釜??涓???楂???璐?拱3000浜跨?????杈??挎???藉?鸿??搞??缇????ㄥ?ㄩ?杞?????瀹芥?炬?跨????ц????村?辫喘涔颁?1.725涓?浜跨???璧?浜с??
QE1??涓讳?涓????ㄤ?璐?拱?藉???淇??????????璧?浜э???寤洪?????烘??淇＄?????淇¤捶甯??烘敞?ユ??ㄦ?э??ㄦ???ㄤ?绋冲?淇¤捶甯??恒???煎??虫敞?????缇????ㄧ??????浠?浠??ㄤ???绋冲???甯??猴???涓??????烘? ??缁?娴?锛?杩?涓?涓??藉ぎ琛???????瀹芥?惧ぇ?稿?搴????剧?讹?缇????ㄦ??寮?浜?瓒?淇?浠ｅ?锛?琛?浣胯??胯???姐??缇????ㄧ???伴???у?跺???????у?剁簿纭??颁???灏や负浠や汉绉板??????缇????ㄧ??跺?ㄥ?ㄧ?????翠???浜?缇??? 璐у??婚??涓?瀵瑰??????婚?????ㄦ??骞宠 ??
QE2????瀹?br>
缇?????010骞?1??4?ュ?甯?锛????ㄧ?浜?杞?????瀹芥?捐???锛?璁″????011骞寸?浜?瀛ｅ害浠ュ??杩?涓?姝ユ?惰喘6000浜跨?????杈??挎??缇??藉?藉?恒??QE2瀹芥?捐???浜?2011骞???缁???锛?璐?拱??浠?浠?????藉?藉?恒??QE2?? ??娑垫????藉?藉?猴?瀹???涓?????杩?澧????虹?璐у????撅?瑙ｅ?崇??芥?垮???璐㈡?垮?辨?恒?????讹?缇????ㄥ????杩????跺??藉????哄?????藉?猴?濂??拌?????缇????伴??锛?澧???浜??ㄥ???瑙?妯★???澶???澶у?搴﹀??? 锛?锛?涓鸿В?虫???ョ??璐㈡?垮?辨?哄??澶?浜?寮硅????
灏辨??川??瑷?锛?QE2杩ュ?浜?QE1???朵富瑕?????涓??ㄤ???渚?娴??ㄦ?э????ㄤ?涓烘?垮???蹇цВ?俱??缇????ㄤ?瀹规????锛?涓????????????烘??锛?涓?????????芥?垮???宸у???????ㄤ负?垮???蹇цВ?剧?????讹?缇??? ?ㄩ?存?ユ?╁??浜???澶???瑙?妯°????瑕?璀﹁??????缇????ㄨ喘涔扮??缇??藉?藉?哄ぇ?ㄥ??琚?腑?芥?垮??哥撼锛?缇????ㄥ?????ㄦ?╁???澶???瑙?妯°??
QE3????瀹?br>
??浜??堕??012骞???14?ュ???ㄦ????缇????ㄩ壕涓????﹀???甯??哄???浼?锛?FOMC锛??ㄧ???涓烘??涓ゅぉ??浼?璁???瀹ｅ?锛?0-0.25%瓒?浣??╃????缁存??????灏?寤堕?垮??015骞翠腑锛?灏?浠?15?ュ?濮??ㄥ?鸿?涓?姝ラ????瀹芥?炬?跨? 锛?QE3锛?锛?姣?????璐?00浜跨??????垫?艰捶娆炬????璇??革?MBS锛?锛??版?????叉??浣?锛?OT锛?绛?缁存??涓???????瀹规????012骞???搴?浠ュ??涔板??000浜跨?????缇??藉?藉?猴??跺?╀??版???堕?村??骞村??0骞翠??达????跺?哄??? ????缇??藉?藉?猴??跺?╀??版???堕?翠负3骞存??浠ヤ?锛?????杩?椤硅????ㄤ?骞???浠借?寤堕?垮?板勾搴???缇????ㄥ???甯??哄???浼?锛?FOMC锛?浜?2012骞???13?ユ??浠ょ航绾﹁???ㄩ?惰????甯??烘??浣??颁互姣???400浜跨????? 棰?搴﹁喘涔版?村??烘???垫?兼????璇??革?MBS锛???FOMC杩???浠ゅ???甯??烘??浣??板?ㄥ勾搴???缁х画瀹?????浠藉?甯???璁″??锛??冲欢?挎??????璇??哥???版??????锛?骞舵???版??璇??稿??绗艰???缁х画?ㄤ?璐?拱?烘??MBS??FOMC寮 璋?锛?杩?浜???浣?灏??ㄥ勾搴???浣垮???浼????????挎??璇??告??浠???姣???澧???850浜跨???锛?灏?缁??挎???╃??甯︽?ュ??涓?????锛?瀵规?垫?艰捶娆惧??烘????????锛?骞舵???╀??讳?????甯??虹????村??瀹芥?俱??
QE4????瀹?br>
2012骞?2??13?ュ?????缇????ㄥ?甯??ㄥ?虹???杞?????瀹芥??E4锛?姣?????璐?50浜跨????藉?猴??夸唬???叉??浣?锛???涓?QE3姣???400浜跨???????瀹芥?鹃?搴︼????ㄦ???璧?浜ч??璐??杈惧??50浜跨??????や?????瀹芥?剧???????澶?锛?缇????ㄤ???浜??跺?╃?????跨?锛????╃??淇???????.25%????浣?姘村钩??
qe???涔?????锛?
??QE??????????????瀹芥?撅????绉?璐у??跨???