法学是什么很多人对这个问题比较感兴趣，下面让我们一起来看娉瀛︽涔，希望可以帮助到你。
娉?瀛︽???涔??
娉?瀛︽????ㄥ?充?娉?寰???涓?涓?瀛︾???
娉?瀛︼???绉版?寰?瀛︺??娉?寰?绉?瀛︼???互娉?寰???娉?寰??拌薄浠ュ???惰?寰??т负??绌跺??瀹圭??绉?瀛︼?瀹?????绌朵?娉??稿?抽?????涓??ㄥ???????充?娉?寰???????ヨ?????璁轰?绯汇??
娉?瀛︼????充?娉?寰???绉?瀛︺??娉?寰?浣?涓虹ぞ浼???寮哄?舵?ц???锛??剁?存?ョ?????ㄤ?缁存??绀句?绉╁?锛?骞堕??杩?绉╁?????寤轰?缁存?わ?瀹??扮ぞ浼??????浣?涓轰互娉?寰?涓虹??绌跺?璞＄??娉?瀛︼??舵?稿?灏卞?ㄥ?浜?绉╁?涓????????绌讹???З搴?涓????涔?瀛︺??
?╁?璧???
娉?瀛︾????绫伙?
1????璁烘?瀛?/p>
?充??荤???归?㈡?㈡?娉?瀛︾??绌跺?璞＄????绉??烘???蹇点???烘?????????烘?????????烘???寰???娉?瀛﹀?????绉????荤О??
??璁烘?瀛︿富瑕???????瀛︾????绌跺?璞″???规??????烘?ョ??????绌跺?璞℃?杈??借薄????绌舵?规?????浜???璁哄???????????绉??烘???藉????涓虹??璁烘?瀛︺??
2??搴??ㄦ?瀛?/p>
?ㄥ?ㄧ?存?ユ???℃?寰?瀹?????娲汇??甯??╄В?虫?寰?瀹????????娉?瀛﹀?????绉????荤О??
搴??ㄦ?瀛︾????绌跺?璞′富瑕????寰?瀹?????娲讳腑??缁?楠?????锛??锋??瀹?璺垫?э?瀹?????璁烘?瀛︾???蜂???锛?涔?????璁烘?瀛︾??璧???娓?婧???搴??ㄦ?瀛﹀苟??娌℃????璁猴?浜х??????璁烘??负瑙ｅ?虫????ㄥ?绉???瀹?????????＄????
3?????叉?瀛?/p>
涓??ㄧ??绌舵???娉????拌薄浠ュ??涓?娉??稿?抽???涓??????查?????娉?瀛﹀?????绉????荤О??
???叉?瀛︿???浠ヤ?涓烘?瀛︿?绯讳腑??涓?涓???ㄧ??绫诲???涓昏???涓哄??㈠??????璁哄??瀹癸??宠?浠??插?猴?锛?涔???????ㄥ??瀹癸??冲?や负浠??ㄣ???ㄩ???烘?帮???
4??缁煎??娉?瀛?/p>
?锋???稿?澶х??璺ㄨ??х??娉?瀛﹀?????绉????荤О??
????璧????ユ?锛??惧害?剧?-娉?瀛?/a>
浠?涔????瀛?/h1> ???ョ?棣?椤?/a>?ㄦ??span class="new-icon">璁よ??ㄦ??/a>瑙?棰?浣???甯?府??/a>璁よ??㈤????浼?浜?img class="triangle_icon" src="https://iknow-zhidao.bdimg.com/static/common-new/widget/menu/img/triangle.47e7008.svg" alt="">浼?涓?濯?浣??垮??朵?缁?缁?????娉?寰????虹?棰??????惧害?ラ??> ????绫?/nav>浠?涔????瀛?/span>
浠?涔????瀛?/h4>
娉?瀛︼??辨??锛?law锛?science of law锛???绉版?寰?瀛︽??娉?寰?绉?瀛︼?????绌舵???娉????拌薄浠ュ??涓?娉??稿?抽?????涓??ㄥ???????充?娉?寰???????ヨ?????璁轰?绯汇??娉?瀛︽???虫???╂?婧?浜??ョ????芥?舵????娉?瀹跺?插????炽??娉?瀛︿?璇?锛??ㄤ腑?藉??绉︽?惰?绉颁负??????涔?瀛︹??锛????浠ｅ?濮?????寰?瀛︹??????绉般???ㄨタ?癸??ょ?椹??瀛﹀?涔?灏?姣?瀹?锛?Ulpianus锛?瀵光??娉?瀛︹??锛??や唬??涓?璇?腑??Jurisprudentia锛?涓?璇???瀹?涔????浜哄??绁???浜??＄??姒?蹇碉?姝ｄ?????姝ｄ?涔?瀛︺???颁唬??娉?瀛︼???????绌舵?寰???绉?瀛︺??浣????充?娉?瀛︿?绉?瀛︾???崇郴??涓???????娉?锛?杩?涓昏?娑???浠峰?艰?????绌舵??????瀛︾???????
娉?瀛︼???绉版?寰?瀛︽??娉?寰?绉?瀛︼?????绌舵???娉????拌薄浠ュ??涓?娉??稿?抽?????涓??ㄥ???????充?娉?寰???????ヨ?????璁轰?绯汇??????绾?/p>
1锛?浠?涔????瀛︼?浠?涔??????瀛?/h4>
娉?瀛﹀??绉版?寰?绉?瀛︼??????浠ユ?寰??拌薄涓虹??绌剁?╀欢??瀛︾????荤О??
娉???瀛︾????绌剁?╀欢??????ㄩ?ㄦ?寰??拌薄???惰?寰??э??瑰????ぞ浼?涓讳?娉????烘????璁洪???锛??蜂???????插???娉?绀句?瀛︺??娉??ㄨ??ㄤ腑????璁洪?????
浠?涔????挎?瀛?/h4>
?挎?绫诲???寰???椹?????涓讳?瀛︺??绀句?瀛︺???挎不瀛︺?????绛?浜?涓??ㄧ被??
锛?1锛?娉?寰?绫讳?璁撅?娉?瀛︺??缁?娴?娉????介??娉????介??缁?娴?娉????冲?ㄦ?归??娉?????娉?????浜??告???娉?寰???琛??挎???娑?澶?缁?娴?涓?娉?寰????烘?ц储浜ф??娉???寰?甯???娑?澶?缁?娴?娉???缁?娴?娉?寰?浜??°??琛??挎?寰?浜??°????????层??????绠＄??绛?涓?涓???
锛?2锛?椹?????涓讳?瀛︾被涓?璁撅?绉?瀛︾ぞ浼?涓讳?杩??ㄤ??介???变骇涓讳?杩??ㄣ??涓??介?╁?藉?蹭? *** ???茬?涓?涓???
锛?3锛?绀句?瀛︾被涓?璁撅?绀句?瀛︺??浜哄?ｅ???绀句?宸ヤ??????变?涓?绠＄?????冲?ㄤ?绀句?淇????????卞?崇郴瀛︺?????辨?跨?瀛︺????甯?绠＄??????甯???绀剧兢绠＄????绀剧兢绠＄???????辩?????浜哄??璧?婧?绠＄?????冲?ㄧ?娴???浜轰?绠＄????姘?????璁轰?姘????跨???绀句?宸ヤ?涓?绠＄????瀹舵?垮???浜哄?ｇぞ浼?瀛︿?浜哄?ｅ伐浣???琛??跨????????拌?婧?绠＄????????浜т?绠＄????浼?灞?缁?娴?涓?绠＄?????介?叉???蹭?绠＄??绛?涓?涓???
锛?4锛??挎不瀛︾被涓?璁撅??挎不瀛︿?琛??垮????介???挎不?????虫?挎不???层???介???挎不缁?娴?瀛︺??澶?浜ゅ????挎不瀛︺??琛??垮???琛??跨?????姘??跨????????茶??跨?????琛??跨??????????ㄥ???????卞?崇郴瀛︺?????辨?跨?瀛︺??涔￠??寤鸿?涓?绠＄??绛?涓?涓???
锛?5锛????绫讳?璁撅???浜?绉?瀛︽????????浜?渚﹀????藉??瀹??ㄤ?????????睛?ャ??缁?娴?渚︽?ャ??缁?娴???姜渚﹀???棰?瀹°????杩规?楠???妗ｆ??村???娉???瀛︺??娉??诲??????瀛︺??璀﹀?绠＄????娌诲?绠＄?????哄?ュ?绠＄????杈归?插?????渚﹀???渚︽?ャ?????绠＄???????淇?????璀﹀????ヤ???????浜ら??宸ョ?绠＄????娌诲?绠＄????渚︽?ュ???娌诲?瀛︺??瀹??ㄩ?茶??宸ョ???娑??插伐绋???瀹??ㄩ?茶??宸ョ????哥????娑??层??绂?姣?瀛︺??璀︾????????璀﹀?????娉??荤?涓?涓???
浠?涔????瀛﹀?绉?
???绉?????涓昏?褰㈡??浜?涓???绌舵?瑰??锛?姘???娉??瑰????琛??挎??瑰????缁?娴?娉??瑰????娉?瀛︾??璁烘?瑰??????娉?瀛︽?瑰????姘???娉??瑰??涓昏???绌舵???娉????介??绉?娉?绛?灞?绉?娉?棰??????烘????璁洪??????告?瀹?璺碉????ㄥ?烘????告?瀹?璺靛??渚垫??琛?涓烘???濠?濮绘?绛?棰???????绐??淬??琛??挎??瑰??涓昏???绌跺?娉?瀛︺??琛??挎?瀛︺???介?????绛?灞?浜????棰??????烘?????锛????ㄨ??挎?ф?????璁哄??瀹?璺电????涓?????绐??淬??缁?娴?娉??瑰??灏?绔?瓒充?缁?娴?娉????介??缁?娴?娉????冲?ㄦ?绛?灞?涓??存?棰??????虹???璁洪?????绌躲?????瑰????缁???寤虹?娉?????璁哄??瀹?璺甸???锛?浠ュ?惧?ㄥ缓绛?娉?棰???褰㈡???硅?层??娉?瀛︾??璁烘?瑰??涓昏??????娉?瀛﹀?虹???璁恒??娉??插???娉?瀛︽???茬??????绉?瀛︾??绌躲????娉?瀛︽?瑰????绌跺??娉????烘????璁恒??
??????澶у?涓?涓??????瀛︼?浠?涔????瀛?/h4>
灏辨???娉?寰????崇???ヨ???路路路路
浠?涔????瀛﹂??/h4>
1??浠?涔????瀛︼?浠?涔??????瀛︼?
绛?锛?娉?瀛﹀??绉版?寰?绉?瀛︼??????浠ユ?寰??拌薄涓虹??绌剁?╀欢??瀛︾????荤О??娉?寰???璇???娉?寰??崇郴??娉?寰?琛?涓???????娉?琛?涓恒??杩?娉?琛?涓?绛?娉?寰??拌薄锛??芥???瀛︾????绌剁?╀欢?? 娉?瀛︽??ぞ浼?绉?瀛﹀?涓???ㄥ?锋???剁骇?с???挎不?х??绉?瀛︼??绘????颁?瀹??剁骇??涓???瑙????舵?挎不????缁?娴???瀹????╃??????瑕???娉?瀛︾?????斤????辨?瀛︾???ц川???冲????舵??韩???ヤ??ㄧ???藉????娉?瀛﹀??浠讳?绀句?绉?瀛︿??蜂??锋????璁鸿?璇????藉????璇?褰㈡?????姐?? 娉???瀛︽??互?ㄩ?ㄦ?寰?锛??虫??娉?寰??拌薄浣?涓轰?涓??翠?锛??ョ??绌跺?朵骇??????灞?瑙?寰?????川??浣??ㄧ??烘???????娉???瀛︿负??绌堕?ㄩ?ㄦ?瀛︽??渚?浜?绔??恒??瑙??瑰???规????﹀?娉???瀛︽????杩扮???烘???蹇点???烘?????????烘???ヨ?锛?瀵归?ㄩ?ㄦ?????绌朵?????瀵兼??涔????ㄦ?翠釜娉?瀛︿?绯讳腑锛?瀹????虹???璁烘????璇存????ㄥ?璁烘?ф??缁???х??瀛︾???
2??娉???瀛︾????绌跺??瀹癸?
绛?锛?娉???瀛︾????绌剁?╀欢??????ㄩ?ㄦ?寰??拌薄???惰?寰??э??瑰????ぞ浼?涓讳?娉????烘????璁洪???锛??蜂???????插???娉?绀句?瀛︺??娉??ㄨ??ㄤ腑????璁洪?????
3??瀛︿?娉???瀛︽??浠?涔???瑕???涔?锛?
绛?锛?棣???锛?瀛︿?娉???瀛︽???╀???绔?椹?????涓讳?娉?寰?瑙?锛??ㄩ??澶ч???涓???娓?椹?????涓讳?娉?瀛﹀???ュ???剁骇娉?瀛︾??????????锛?????娉?瀛︾??绌跺??娉??跺缓璁剧??姝ｇ‘?瑰??锛???楂?绀句?涓讳?娉?寰???璇?锛?娉?寰?????锛?澧?寮虹ぞ浼?涓讳?娉?娌昏?蹇点???舵?锛?瀛︿?娉???瀛﹁???互涓哄?涔??ㄩ?ㄦ?瀛︿??虫?翠釜娉?寰?绉?瀛﹀?瀹?蹇?瑕???涓?涓???璁哄?虹?????娆★?瀛︿?娉???瀛︽???╀??瑰?诲???肩??娉?瀛︿汉????娉?寰?宸ヤ???锛????╀???楂?浠?浜?娉?寰?宸ヤ?浜哄?????挎不绱?璐ㄥ??涓??＄?璐ㄣ??
4??瀛︿?????绌舵???瀛﹀??ㄤ?涔??风???规?锛?
绛?锛?锛?1锛?椹?????涓讳????插??规???锛?2锛?涓?????绉?瀛︽?规?锛?濡?绀句?璋??ョ???规??????茶??瀵????规???????姣?浜ょ???规?绛???锛?3锛??蜂???绉?瀛︽?规?锛?濡????╁??规???蹇???瀛︽?规????╃??瀛︽?规?绛???锛?4锛?娉?瀛︾?规????涓??ㄧ????绌舵?规?锛?濡?娉?寰?瑙ｉ???规???绔?娉????????昏??ㄧ???规?锛?娉?瑙?姹?缂???娉??哥?绾??规?绛???
5??浠?涔???釜???ц??达?浠?涔???????ц??达?瀹?浠?????浣?浼?缂虹?癸?
绛?锛?涓????ц??达?灏辨??娇?ㄩ??瀵瑰?蜂???浜恒???蜂??????碉?涓鸿В?虫??涓??蜂??????纭????琛?涓烘?瑰?锛?瀵逛汉浠???琛?涓鸿?琛???涓?娆℃?ц??淬??
瑙????ц??达?????瀵规??涓?绫荤ぞ浼???娲讳富浣?????涓?绫绘???佃??浣跨?ㄤ????涓鸿???杩?琛?????澶??х??璋??达??℃???杩?绫绘???垫??涓讳??藉???姝や????????琛?涓烘?规???妯″?琛?涓恒??
涓????ц??寸??浼??硅?藉??????颁釜?????电???蜂??圭?癸???瀵瑰?蜂????典??哄?蜂???澶?????
涓????ц??寸??缂虹?规???姣?涓?涓?????借????拌В?筹?缂轰?缁?涓????跺害锛?涓???淇???绀句???绋冲??э?缁?涓??с??
瑙????ц??寸??浼??规???涓烘??涓?绫荤ぞ浼??崇郴??渚?浜?琛?涓烘ā寮?锛????╀?褰㈡??绋冲???绋?寮???
瑙????ц??寸??缂虹?规????娉?????????姣?涓?涓??蜂?涓讳????蜂????电???圭?癸????虹???姣?涓?涓??蜂?涓讳????蜂????电??澶????规???
6??绠?杩扮ぞ浼?璋??村??灞???涓????寰?锛?
绛?锛?锛?1锛?姣?涓?涓?ぞ浼??藉??ㄤ?瀹???绀句?璋??达??﹀??浼?缁?绀句?甯︽?ヤ?????????锛?2锛?绀句?璋??寸????灞?杩?绋?锛?涓??????辫?????拌???锛??变釜???颁?????辨?涓??板??????锛?3锛?绀句?璋??村??灞?杩?绋?涓??绀句??х??姣?????澧??胯??裤??
7?????疯?璇???濮?绀句?璋??寸???圭?癸?
锛?1锛???濮?绀句?琛?涓鸿?????涓昏?琛ㄧ?板舰寮????????锛?2锛???濮?绀句???璋??存???轰?绀句??′欢??????瑕?姹???锛?3锛???濮?绀句???璋??村舰寮?寰?寰?娣蜂负涓?浣???锛?4锛???濮?绀句???璋??村?锋??娈??锋?у??寮哄?舵?с??
8?????疯?璇?娉???浜х????杩?绋?锛?
绛?锛?娉???浜х????浠ヤ????癸?锛?1锛?娉???浜х????绀句?缁?娴??规???绀句???宸ャ??????浜ゆ?€??绉????剁???虹?版???浜х????绀句?缁?娴??规???娉?浜х?????规???????ㄤ???濮?绀句????ㄧ??浜у??????灞?锛?浠ュ???辨?寮?璧风????浜у??????浜у?崇郴?????捐??ㄣ??锛?2锛?娉???浜х????绀句??挎不?规????剁骇???剁骇???句??????浠ュ???藉???浜х?????浜х????绀句??挎不?规???娉???浜х??涓??剁骇???剁骇???剧????灞?绱у??歌?锛?涓??藉???浜х??????涓?涓????茶?绋???锛?3锛?娉???浜х????绀句??????规?????寰蜂?瀹??????浜х????绀句??????规?????濮?绀句???涔????寰?涓???寰枫??杩蜂俊??绁????瀹?????涓?寮???锛???锛?娉???浜х??????蹇????藉?????缁?褰㈡????蹇???娉???褰㈡????????褰?浜轰滑??浜????╄?涓虹?????憋??虹?颁??????ц???锛??????崇????浜????╁??涔??＄??????锛?浠???浜х??浜?娉???
9??娉?瀛︿骇?????′欢???涔?锛?
绛?锛?棣???锛?瑕???娉?寰??拌薄????????涓?瀹?绉?疮锛??舵?锛?瑕???涓??ㄤ?浜???绌舵?寰??拌薄??娉?瀛﹀??跺???
10??濡?浣???瑙ｆ???绀句??剁骇??川锛?
绛?锛?娉?浣??扮?辩?娌婚?剁骇???卞???╃?????冲?????蹇?锛?缁?娌婚?剁骇???卞???╃?????娌婚?剁骇涓????????╃????涓?绉??借薄锛?娉?????绉?瑙?瀹??界?存?ユ?????存?ュ?版??浠?浜?缁?娌婚?剁骇???规???╃??锛?缁?娌婚?剁骇??蹇?????瀹规???辩?娌婚?剁骇???╄川??娲绘?′欢???冲???
11??濡?浣???瑙ｆ?????川??涓???灞?娆★?
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12??娉???姒?蹇靛?褰?浠?????归?㈠??浠ョ??瑙ｏ?
绛?锛?娉???姒?蹇靛?浠?浠ヤ????归?㈢??瑙ｏ?锛?1锛?娉?杩?绉?瑙????绘???涓?瀹??剁骇????蹇???涓?瀹??剁骇??浠峰?艰???涓?寮???锛?2锛?娉?杩?绉?瑙????绘????藉?????绱у???缁?????锛?3锛?娉?杩?绉?瑙????绘????杩?瑙?瀹?浜轰滑?????╁??涔??℃?ョ‘璁ゃ??淇??ゅ????灞?绀句??崇郴??绀句?绉╁?????
13??濡?浣???寰?娉???瀹?涔?锛?
绛?锛?娉????卞?藉??跺???璁ゅ???骞舵???藉?寮哄?跺??淇?璇??跺??界??锛???????缁?娌婚?剁骇锛??虫???″?藉??挎?????剁骇锛???蹇???瑙???浣?绯伙?杩?涓???蹇?????瀹规???辩?娌婚?剁骇???╄川??娲绘?′欢?冲???锛?瀹???杩?瑙?瀹?浜轰滑?ㄧ?镐??崇郴涓??????╁??涔??★?纭????淇??ゅ????灞?瀵圭?娌婚?剁骇???╃??绀句??崇郴??绀句?绉╁???
14??浠?涔??????浣????浠?涔?????????斤?
绛?锛?娉???浣?????虫???瑙???浣????????娉???杩?瀵逛汉浠????崇??褰卞??锛?瀹??板?浜轰滑琛?涓虹??璇?浠枫????寮???棰?娴?锛?瀹??板???娉?琛?涓虹??淇??ゅ??瀵归??娉?琛?涓虹??璋磋矗???惰???璀︽????棰??茬??浣??ㄣ??娉??????斤???绉颁??ㄦ?寰????斤?????娉???杩?瑙???浜轰滑??琛?涓猴??芥??纭????寤虹?????灞?涓?瀹???绀句??崇郴骞惰??ㄦ?寰???娈典??よ?绉?绀句??崇郴???藉????
15?????风??瑙ｆ????剁骇缁?娌昏???藉??绀句????辫???界???崇郴锛?
绛?锛???浠??搴???娉????剁骇缁?娌昏???藉??绀句????辫???藉?茶?寮??ワ?瀵圭?璧锋?ワ???瀹?浠???瑙ｄ负娉???涓ょ????跺?绔?????川锛???搴?璇ユ??瀹?浠?????娉?????涓???川??涓や釜?归?㈢??琛ㄧ?般??杩?瀵规繁?昏?璇?娉?????川锛?姝ｇ‘???????ユ???浣??ㄥ?????斤?瀹??版??????蹭娇?斤?????澶х????涔???
16??浠?涔??????浠峰?硷?
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17??娉???浠峰?艰???存???????瀹癸?
绛?锛?娉???浠峰?艰???村?????锛?娉???涓????浠峰?笺??娉???宸ュ?锋?т环?硷??朵腑??纭???т环?笺???????т环?笺??琛￠???т环?笺??淇??や环?笺??璁よ??т环?肩?锛???娉???韩??浠峰?笺??娉?寰?浠峰?笺??
18??濡?浣???瑙ｆ???韩??浠峰?硷?
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19??娉?涓??╃??涔??寸???崇郴濡?浣?锛?
绛?锛?锛?1锛??╃???冲???娉???褰㈡??????灞???绀句??╃????????瀵艰?存???浜х????缁?娌婚?剁骇???卞???╃???冲???娉???瀛??ㄥ????川???╃??????灞????????冲???娉?????灞?????????锛?2锛?娉?瀵瑰?╃????褰㈡????瀹??板????灞????藉?ㄧ????浣??ㄣ??娉??戒?杩?涓?瀹????╃????褰㈡??????灞?锛?娉?涔???互?荤?涓?瀹??╃????褰㈡??????灞???娉?????璋???瀹??板?╃??????????娈点??
20??娉?涓????便??绉╁???姝ｄ??????????崇郴??濡?浣?锛?
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21??浠?涔?????讹?娉??????插??????娉?绯伙?
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22?????疯?璇?娉??????插?????????寸??????锛?
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